Non-HDL Cholesterol Formula:
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Non-HDL cholesterol represents all atherogenic (artery-clogging) cholesterol particles, including LDL, VLDL, and remnant lipoproteins. It's calculated by subtracting HDL (good cholesterol) from total cholesterol and is considered a strong predictor of cardiovascular risk.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation provides a comprehensive measure of cholesterol that contributes to plaque buildup in arteries.
Details: Non-HDL cholesterol is a valuable risk marker for cardiovascular disease. Many guidelines now recommend non-HDL cholesterol as a primary or secondary target for lipid-lowering therapy, as it better reflects atherogenic particle burden than LDL alone.
Tips: Enter your total cholesterol and HDL values in mg/dL. Both values must be positive numbers, and HDL should not exceed total cholesterol. For accurate results, use values from a recent lipid panel.
Q1: Why is non-HDL cholesterol important?
A: Non-HDL includes all atherogenic cholesterol particles, making it a more comprehensive cardiovascular risk marker than LDL cholesterol alone.
Q2: What are optimal non-HDL cholesterol levels?
A: Generally, non-HDL should be less than 130 mg/dL for average risk individuals, and below 100 mg/dL for high-risk patients.
Q3: How often should I check my non-HDL cholesterol?
A: Adults should have a lipid panel every 4-6 years. Those with risk factors or existing heart conditions may need more frequent testing.
Q4: Can non-HDL be too low?
A: Extremely low non-HDL levels are rare but may occur with certain medical conditions. Generally, lower non-HDL is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk.
Q5: How can I lower my non-HDL cholesterol?
A: Lifestyle changes (healthy diet, regular exercise, weight management) and medications (statins, other lipid-lowering drugs) can help reduce non-HDL levels.