Conversion Formula:
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Bilirubin unit conversion transforms bilirubin concentration values between mmol/L (millimoles per liter) and mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter) for standardized laboratory reporting and clinical interpretation.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The conversion factor 17.1 derives from bilirubin's molecular weight (584.66 g/mol) and unit conversion factors between mmol/L and mg/dL.
Details: Bilirubin measurement is crucial for assessing liver function, diagnosing jaundice, monitoring hemolytic conditions, and evaluating biliary obstruction. Accurate unit conversion ensures proper interpretation across different laboratory standards.
Tips: Enter bilirubin concentration in mmol/L. The value must be non-negative. The calculator will automatically convert to mg/dL using the standard conversion factor.
Q1: Why convert bilirubin from mmol/L to mg/dL?
A: Different laboratories and countries use different units. Conversion ensures consistent interpretation and comparison of results across various healthcare settings.
Q2: Is the conversion factor always 17.1?
A: Yes, 17.1 is the standard conversion factor based on bilirubin's molecular weight and is widely accepted in clinical practice.
Q3: What are normal bilirubin values?
A: Normal total bilirubin is typically 0.1-1.0 mg/dL or 1.7-17.1 μmol/L. Values above this range may indicate liver dysfunction or hemolysis.
Q4: When is bilirubin testing performed?
A: Bilirubin testing is performed when evaluating jaundice, liver disease, bile duct obstruction, hemolytic anemia, or monitoring treatment response.
Q5: Are there different types of bilirubin measured?
A: Yes, laboratories typically measure total bilirubin and may also report direct (conjugated) and indirect (unconjugated) bilirubin fractions for differential diagnosis.